Cabinet hinges & door hardware
146 products from 22 manufacturers in the catalogue.Browse all hinges →
Hinges are the mechanical foundation of every door and lid in furniture. They control how doors open, close, and move — from a cabinet in your kitchen to a wardrobe, display case, or interior partition. Choosing the right hinge is less about aesthetics and more about function: how much weight it must carry, the angle at which it must open, how smoothly it performs after 10,000 cycles, and how precisely it can be adjusted.
A furniture hinge transfers load directly from the door panel to the cabinet frame. This is why hinge selection depends on material (stainless steel, zinc alloy, or composite), load rating (measured in kilograms), opening angle (how far the door swings), and damping (whether it closes softly or quickly). Modern hinges also include adjustability — vertical, horizontal, and depth correction — so imperfect door frames don't result in crooked doors.
Different applications demand different hinge types: clip-on hinges for frameless cabinets, cup hinges for traditional face-frame construction, pivot hinges for heavy glass doors, and butt hinges for simple swing applications. Each type accommodates a specific door mounting style (overlay, half-overlay, or inset) and panel thickness. Understanding these distinctions ensures your door hangs true, moves smoothly, and lasts the life of the furniture.
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What to check before choosing
- Overlay type: Choose full overlay (door covers frame), half overlay (door covers half the frame edge), or inset (door sits flush inside frame). This determines hinge positioning.
- Cup diameter (35 mm standard): Verify your panel thickness and existing hinge holes. Switching from 26 mm to 35 mm requires re-drilling.
- Load rating per door: Sum the total weight of the door panel and contents. Divide by the number of hinges (usually 2–3) to find the required per-hinge load rating. Add 20% safety margin.
- Opening angle: Confirm the door needs 95°, 110°, 120°, or more degrees. Corner cabinets and corner pull-outs often require wider angles.
- Soft-close damping: Decide if BLUMOTION or similar damping is worth the premium. Standard non-damped hinges suit low-traffic furniture; damped hinges suit kitchens and frequently opened doors.
- Adjustment range: For framings that are not perfectly square, select hinges with 2–4 mm adjustment per axis.
- Material and finish: Specify stainless steel for wet environments (kitchens, bathrooms, outdoor). Zinc-plated is standard for indoor, dry conditions. Check finish (polished, brushed, chrome, white) against other hardware.
Key parameters
- Opening angle
- Maximum angle (in degrees) through which the door swings. Typical values: 95°–110° for standard cabinets, 120°–180° for special applications like corner cabinets or full-extension needs. Wider angles allow full access to cabinet contents.
- Cup diameter
- Diameter of the hinge cup recess drilled into the door panel, measured in millimeters. Standard: 35 mm (most common in Europe and worldwide). Other common sizes: 26 mm, 32 mm, 40 mm. The cup diameter determines hinge compatibility with panel thickness and mounting depth.
- Maximum load
- Weight capacity in kilograms that the hinge can safely support. Typical range: 5–30 kg per hinge. A heavy door or lid requires multiple hinges; total load is distributed among them. Heavy-duty applications (glass, metal, or large panels) need higher-rated hinges.
- Material
- Construction material: stainless steel (corrosion-resistant, premium), zinc-plated steel (cost-effective, standard indoor), or composite/plastic (lightweight, specialized). Material affects durability, appearance, and resistance to moisture or chemical exposure.
- Mounting type
- How the hinge attaches to the cabinet and door. Common types: screw-on (traditional), clip-on (frameless, no screws visible), dowel-based (European style), or welded (industrial). Mounting type must match the cabinet construction method.
- Adjustment capability
- Range of adjustment in three axes: horizontal (side-to-side), vertical (up-down), and depth (closer/further from frame). Most modern hinges offer 2–4 mm adjustment per axis. This compensates for frame irregularities and ensures perfect door alignment.
- Damping / Soft-close
- Mechanism that controls closing speed and impact. Standard hinges close under gravity. Soft-close (BLUMOTION is one common brand) uses hydraulic damping to slow the door in its final 10–20 cm, preventing slamming. Damped hinges reduce noise and wear on cabinet structure.
- Hinge type / Application
- Category of hinge for the installation style: clip-on (frameless cabinetry), cup/cam (traditional face-frame), pivot (large glass or heavy panel doors), concealed (hidden when door closes), or ball-bearing (high-cycle commercial). Application determines which type is structurally suitable.
Common types
- Clip-on / Frameless
- Mounts directly into a blind hole on the inside edge of the door. Hinges remain invisible when the door is closed. Standard for contemporary, minimalist cabinet design. Requires precise panel thickness (typically 16–25 mm).
- Cup / Cam hinge (Concealed)
- Door panel is drilled with a larger cup recess on the interior, hinge cup sits inside. Offers 3-axis adjustment and high load capacity. Most common in European kitchens and built-in furniture.
- Pivot / Heavy-duty
- Top and bottom-hung pivot mechanism suitable for glass, large, or very heavy doors (up to 120+ kg). Gives a balanced, floating appearance. Requires frame reinforcement and floor/ceiling drilling.
- Butt hinge
- Traditional two-leaf hinge, both leaves visible when door is open. Durable and simple. Common in commercial, residential, and craft applications. Easy to install and adjust.
- Glass door hinge
- Specialized hinge designed for frameless glass panels (shower enclosures, glass cabinet doors). Includes adjustable seals and allows for glass panel thickness tolerance (usually 8–12 mm).
- Soft-close / Damped
- Integrated hydraulic damper slows door closing automatically. Eliminates slamming, reduces noise, and extends furniture lifespan. Costs more but delivers premium user experience and longevity.
Typical uses
Manufacturers in hinges
Example products
FAQ
What is a 35 mm cup hinge and do I need exactly this size?
The 35 mm cup is the European standard, drilled into the interior face of the door panel. Most hinges worldwide use 35 mm today. Older kitchens or specialty furniture may use 26 mm or 32 mm. You must verify your cabinet's existing hole size before ordering—mixing sizes requires re-drilling.
How many hinges should I use for a heavy door?
Use the hinge's load rating as a guide. If each hinge is rated 15 kg and your door weighs 20 kg, use at least two hinges (2 × 15 = 30 kg capacity). Very heavy doors (>30 kg) or tall cabinet doors should use three hinges for stability and durability.
What is soft-close damping and is it necessary?
Soft-close (BLUMOTION or equivalent) uses hydraulic damping to slow the door in the final stage of closing, preventing slamming and noise. It's not necessary for light-duty furniture but is highly recommended for kitchens, offices, and any frequently opened doors. It extends hardware lifespan and improves user experience.
Can I adjust a door after the hinge is installed?
Yes, most modern hinges offer 3-axis adjustment (up/down, left/right, forward/back). You can fine-tune alignment by 2–4 mm per axis using the hinge screws. This corrects minor frame irregularities and ensures the door sits perfectly.
What material hinge should I choose for a wet environment (kitchen, bathroom)?
Use stainless steel hinges in wet areas; they resist corrosion and oxidation. Zinc-plated hinges will deteriorate over time when exposed to moisture and cleaning products. If stainless is not available, ensure the finish is sealed or protected.